Reprints

Many publications arising from our laboratory and fieldwork are available in electronic Adobe PDF format.  We are happy to provide those reprints highlighted below to you as email attachments: Just click on a publication to send us your request (one email per request).  There is no need to copy and paste reference details, as these will be included in the address, but please do so if you wish more than one reprint.  Image resolution sometimes demands relatively large file sizes, therefore file sizes are provided at the end of each reference, should this be a concern.  Very large files may be sent in two or more parts.  You will need an Adobe Acrobat 3.01 Reader or above to read publications requested from this site.

Original paper-copy reprints are available for some publications (and those reprints not highlighted below).  If you would prefer paper copy, please provide your mailing address and we will send it to you.  In the case that an original is not available, please indicate whether you would accept a photocopy or, instead, the electronic version.

Bone and Tooth Biology

• Effects of fetal exposure to nicotine on dental development of the laboratory rat.  Chowdhury, I.G. & Bromage, T.G.  Anat. Rec. 258: 397-405.  2000.  (2.317 MB)
• Bone biology.  Rousseau, C.J. & Bromage, T.G.  In (Delson, E., Tattersall, I., Van Couvering, J.A. & Brooks, A.S., Eds) Encycolopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory.  Garland Pub.: New York.  pp. 135-137.  2000.  (0.480 MB)
• Intracortical remodeling and growth of the macaque mandible. Bromage, T.G. & Boyde, A.  Scanning 20:240.  1998.
• Specialised in bone loss and osteoporosis.  Bromage, T.G. & Goldman, H.M.  reSolution 97/2:13.  1997
• Pattern of collagen fiber orientation in the ovine calcaneal shaft and its relation to locomotor-induced strain.  McMahon, J.M., Boyde, A. & Bromage, T.G.  Anat. Rec. 242:147-158.  1995.  (0.321 MB)
• Microstructural organization and biomechanics of the macaque circumorbital region.  Bromage, T.G. In (P. Smith & E. Tchernov, Eds.) Structure, Function and Evolution of Teeth.  Freund Publishing House, London.  pp. 257-272.  1992.  (0.506 MB)
• Issues related to mineralized tissue biology in human evolutionary research.  Bromage, T.G.  Hum. Evol. 16:165-175.  1991.  (0.811 MB)
• Enamel incremental periodicity in the Pigtailed Macaque: A polychrome fluorescent labeling study of dental hard tissues.  Bromage, T.G.  Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.,86:205-214.  1991.  (7.266 MB)
• A study of facial growth in the Sooty Mangabey Cercocebus atys.  O'Higgins, P., Bromage, T.G., Johnson, D.R., Moore, W.J. & McPhie, P.  Folia Primatol., 56:86-94.  1991.
• A brief review of cartilage and controlling factors in chondrocranial morphogenesis.  Bromage, T.G.  Acta Morphol. Neerl.-Scand., 18:317-322.  1980.   (0.334 MB)

Techniques

• Correlative Light and Backscattered Electron Microscopy of Human Bone. Part II: Automated Image Analysis.  Goldman, H.M., Blayas, A., Boyde, A., Howell, P.G.T., Clement, J. & Bromage, T.G.  Scanning 22:337-344.  2000
• Correlative Light and Backscattered Electron Microscopy of Bone.  Part I: Specimen Preparation Methods.  Goldman, H.M., Kindsvater, J. & Bromage, T.G. Scanning 21: 40-43.  1999
• Specimen preparation and analysis for combined light and backscattered electron imaging.  Bromage, T.G., Blayvas, A. & Goldman, H.M.  Scanning 19:179-180.  1997
• Application of X-ray microtomography to the study of dental hard tissues.  Elliott, J.C., Bromage, T.G., Anderson, P., Davis, G. and Dover, S.D.  In: (R.W. Fearnhead, Ed.) Tooth Enamel V.  Florence Publishers, Tsurumi, Japan, pp. 429-433.  1989
• The scanning electron microscopy/replica technique and recent applications to the study of fossil bone.  Bromage, T.G.  Scanning Electron Microsc., 1987:607-613.  1987.  (3.699 MB)
• Systematic inquiry in tests of negative/positive replica combinations for SEM.  Bromage, T.G.  J. Microsc., 137:209-216.  1985.  (2.169 MB)

Early Hominid Development

• The Ontogeny of Pan troglodytes craniofacial architectural relationships and implications for early hominids.  Bromage, T.G.  J. hum. Evol., 23:235-251.  1992.  (0.935 MB)
• Faces from the past.  Bromage, T.G.  New Scientist, 1803:38-41.  1992
• On ontogenetic and phylogenetic origins of the human chin.  Bromage, T.G.  Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 83:263-265.  1990.  (0.263 MB)
• Developmental biology of early hominids: New perspectives for paleoanthropology.  Bromage, T.G.  Anthroquest, 42:23-26.  1990.  (0.476 MB)
• Early hominid development and life history.  Bromage, T.G. In: (C.J. DeRousseau, Ed.) Primate Life History and Evolution.  Wiley-Liss, New York.  pp. 105-113.  1990
• Ontogeny of the early hominid face.  Bromage, T.G.  J. hum. Evol., 18:751-773.  1989.  (2.771 MB)
• The biological and chronological maturation of early hominids.  Bromage, T.G.  J. hum. Evol., 16:257-272.  1987.  (3.887 MB)
• Age at death of the Neanderthal child from Devil's Tower, Gibraltar and the implications for studies of general growth and development in Neanderthals.  Dean, M.C., Stringer, C.B. & Bromage, T.G.  Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 70:301-309.  1986.  (1.381 MB)
• Re-evaluation of the age at death of immature fossil hominids.  Bromage, T.G. & Dean, M.C.  Nature, 317:525-527.  1985.  (0.251 MB)
• Taung facial remodeling: A growth and development study.  Bromage, T.G. In: (P.V. Tobias, Ed.) Hominid Evolution: Past, Present, and Future.  Alan R. Liss, New York.  pp. 239-245.  1985.  (0.386 MB)

Space Biology

• Bone biochemistry in rat femoral diaphysis after space flight.  Arnaud, S.B., Buckendahl, P., Bromage, T.G., Yamauchi, M.  Journal of Gravitational Physiology. 7: 7-15.  2000.
• Bone growth rate and relative mineralization density during space flight.  Bromage, T.G., Smolyar, I., Doty, S.B., Holton, E. & Zuyev, A.N.  Scanning 20:238-239. 1998
• Collagen, cross-links, osteocalcin and mineral concentrations in the diaphysis of rat femurs.  Yamachi, M. Arnaud, S.B., Buckendahl, P., Durnova, G., Bromage, T.G. & Mechanic, G.  In (Connolly, P., Grindeland, R.E. & Ballard, R.W., Eds) Final Reports of the U.S. Experiments Flown on the Soviet Biosatellite Cosmos 2044.  Volume 1: Mission Description, Experiments K-7-01 - K-7-15.  NASA Tech. Mem. 108802.  pp. 85-101.  1994.  (2.382 MB)
• Application of mineral quantitation of bone by histogram analysis of backscattered electron images.  Boyde, A., Howell, P.G.T., Bromage, T.G., Elliott, J.C., Riggs, C.M., Bell, L.S., Kneissel, M., Reid, S.A., Jayasinghe, J.A.P. & Jones, S.J.  In (Slavkin, H. & Price, P., Eds.) Chemistry and Biology of Mineralized Tissues.  Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam.  pp. 47-60.  1992
• Regional Distribution of mineral and matrix in the femurs of rats flown on Cosmos 1887 biosatellite.  Mechanic, G.L., Arnaud, S.B., Boyde, A., Bromage, T.G., Buckendahl, P., Elliott, J.C., Katz, E.P. & Durnova, I.  FASEB, 4:34-40.  1990.  (1.270 MB)

Hominid Corridor Research Project and Paleoanthropology

• Der Hominiden-Korridor Südostafrikas.  Schrenk, F. & Bromage, T.G.  Spektrum der Wissenshaft August: 46-53.  2000
• Chiwondo Beds.  Bromage, T.G. In (Delson, E., Tattersall, I., Van Couvering, J.A. & Brooks, A.S., Eds) Encycolopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory.  Garland Pub.: New York.  pp. 177-178.  2000.  (0.061 MB)
• Climate change and human evolution.  Bromage, T.G. & Van Couvering, J.A.  In (Delson, E., Tattersall, I., Van Couvering, J.A. & Brooks, A.S., Eds) Encycolopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory.  Garland Pub.: New York.  pp. 183-185.  2000.  (0.267 MB)
• Uraha.  Bromage, T.G. In (Delson, E., Tattersall, I., Van Couvering, J.A. & Brooks, A.S., Eds) Encycolopedia of Human Evolution and Prehistory.  Garland Pub.: New York.  pp. 720-7212.  2000.  (0.046 MB)
• The Malawi Rift:  Biogeography, Ecology and Coexistance of Homo and Paranthropus.  Kullmer, O., Sandrock, O. Schrenk, F. & Bromage, T.G.  Anthropologie 37: 221-231.  1999.    (0.919 MB)
• Searching for an Interdisciplinary Convergence in Paleoanthropology.  Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F.  In (Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F., Eds) African Biogeography, Climate Change, and Early Hominid Evolution.  Oxford University Press: New York.  pp. 3-9.  1999.  (0.582 MB)
• Habitat specificity and early hominid craniodental ecomorphology.  Bromage, T.G.  In (Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F., Eds) African Biogeography, Climate Change, and Early Hominid Evolution.  Oxford University Press: New York.  pp. 364-368.  1999
• Early hominid dental development and climate change.  Rozzi, F. R., Walker, C. & Bromage, T.G. In (Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F., Eds) African Biogeography, Climate Change, and Early Hominid Evolution.  Oxford University Press: New York.  pp. 349-363.  1999.  (1.219 MB)
• The first Paranthropus from the Malawi Rift. Kullmer, O., Sandrock, O.. Abel, R., Schrenk, F., Bromage, T.G. & Juwayeyi, Y.M.  J. hum. Evol. 37:121-127.  1999.  (0.401 MB)
• Climate change and survival strategies of early Homo and Paranthropus in the Malawi Rift.  Schrenk, F. & Bromage, T.G.  In (Ullrich, H. Ed) Hominid Evolution: Lifestyles and Survival Strategies.  Edition Archaea: Gelsenkirchen.  Pp. 72-88.  1999
• UR 501, the Plio-Pleistocene hominid from Malawi.  Analysis of the microanatomy of the enamel.  Rozzi, F.V.R., Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F.  C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Earth & Planetary Sciences 325:231-234.  1997.   (0.321 MB)
• Paleoanthropology and life history, and life history of a paleoanthropologist.  Bromage, T.G. In (Ember, C.R., Ember, M. & Peregrine, P.N., Eds) Research Frontiers in Anthropology.  Prentice Hall: New Jersey.  pp. 41-54.  1997
• Palaeobiogeography of the Malawi Rift: Age and vertebrate palaeontology of the Chiwondo Beds, northern Malawi.  Bromage, T.G., Schrenk, F. & Juwayeyi, Y.M.  J. hum. Evol. 28:37-57.  1995. (1.260 MB)
• Paleoecology of the Malawi Rift: Vertebrate and invertebrate faunal contexts of the Chiwondo Beds, northern Malawi.  Schrenk, F., Bromage, T.G., Sandrock, O. & Gorthner, A.  J. hum. Evol. 28:59-70.  1995.  (0.709 MB)
• Palaeoanthropology of the Malawi Rift: An early hominid mandible from the Chiwondo Beds, northern Malawi.  Bromage, T.G., Schrenk, F. & Zonneveld, F.W.  J. hum. Evol. 28:71-108.  1995.  (8.439 MB)
• Biogeographic and climatic basis for a narrative of early hominid evolution.  Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F.  J. hum. Evol. 28:109-114.  1995.  (0.439 MB)
• Hominid Corridor Research Project update: New Pliocene localities at Lake Manyara and putative oldest Early Stone Age ocurrences at Laetoli (Upper Ndolanya Beds), northern Tanzania.  Kaiser, T., Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F.  J. hum. Evol. 28:117-120.  1995
• Oldest Homo and Pliocene biogeography of the Malawi Rift.  Schrenk, F., Bromage, T.G., Betzler, C. & Ring, U.  Nature, 365:833-836.  1993.  (0.332 MB)
• Plio/Pleistocene nearshore lacustrine record of Lake Malawi  (East Africa).  Betzler, C., Ring, U., Schrenk, F. & Bromage, T.G.,  In (Thorweihe, U. & Schandelmeier, H., Eds) Geoscientific Research in Northeast Africa.  Rotterdam: Balkema.  pp. 323-326.  1993
• The Malawi Rift and vertebrate palaeobiogeography of the African Rift Valley.  Schrenk, F., Bromage, T.G., Betz-ler, C. & Ring, U. In (Thorweihe, U. & Schandelmeier, H., Eds) Geoscientific Research in Northeast Africa.  Rotterdam: Balkema.  pp. 471 - 474.  1993
• Tektonik und Kinematik des Malawi-Rifts (Ostafrika).  Ring, U., Betzler, C., Bromage, T.G., Schrenk, F. & Gorthner, A.  Frankfurter Geowissenschaftliche Arbeiten Serie A, 11:293-294.  1992
• Evolution and palaeoecology of the Malawi Rift (Central Africa).  Schrenk, F., Bromage, T.G., Gorthner, A. & Ring, U.  Occasional Papers of the Antiquities Department, Malawi.  Vol. 1.  pp. 23-43.  1992
• A cercopithecoid tooth from the Pliocene of Malawi.  Bromage, T.G. & Schrenk, F.  J. hum. Evol., 15:497-500.  1986.    (0.685 MB)

Taphonomy

• The SEM in taphonomic research and its application to studies of cutmarks generally and the determination of handedness specifically.  Bromage, T.G., Bermudez de Castro, J.M. & Jalvo, Y.F.  Anthropol., 29:163-169.  1991.  (7.223 MB)
• El MEB y la tecnica de replicas aplicados en paleontologia humana y tafonomia.  Bermudez de Castro, J.M., Bromage, T.G. & Jalvo, Y.F.  In: (E. Aguirre, Ed.) Nuevas Tendencias Paleontologia.  C.S.I.C., Madrid.  pp. 161-178.  1989
• Buccal striations on fossil human anterior teeth: Evidence of handedness in the middle and early Upper Pleistocene.  Bermudez de Castro, J.M., Bromage, T.G. & Jalvo, Y.F.  J. hum. Evol., 17:403-412.  1988.  (3.287 MB)
• Microscopic criteria for the determination of directionality of cutmarks on bone. Bromage, T.G. & Boyde, A.  Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 65:359-366.  1984.
• Interpretation of scanning electron microscopic images of abraded forming bone surfaces.  Bromage, T.G.  Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 64:161-178.  1984.    (12.525 MB)

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